What does it mean that PANS is a relapsing-remitting disease?

A relapsing-remitting disease is one in which there is sometimes a reoccurence of symptoms after some period of resolution of symptoms.


A relapsing-remitting disease is a type of illness characterized by periods of symptom flare-ups (relapses) followed by periods of recovery (remissions). During remissions, symptoms may disappear completely, or some symptoms may continue and become permanent. However, there is no progression of the disease during the periods of remission.

This term is often used to describe certain types of chronic diseases, especially in neurology. For example, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is commonly characterized as a relapsing-remitting disease. In this context, a relapse would be a new or worsening neurological symptom that lasts for at least 24 hours, and a remission would be a period of time where the symptoms decrease or disappear.

Understanding the relapsing-remitting nature of certain diseases is important for disease management, treatment decisions, and patient lifestyle adjustments.

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